Publications

Publications

21 journal articles · 76 conference papers · 2 books and 1 book chapter · 8 conference presentations

Patents (listed separately): 63 granted U.S. patents and 59 U.S. patent applications. Also on Google Scholar.

Journal Articles (21)

2026

IEEE TMC 2026Accepted

REAL: A Reinforcement Learning-based Intelligent Offloading Framework for Edge-Assisted MAR

L. Xie, A. Mallik, D. Chen, K. Han, and Z. Han

IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing

Proc. IEEE 2026

LLM4AD: Large Language Models for Autonomous Drivingβ€”Concept, Review, Benchmark, Experiments, and Future Trends

C. Cui, Y. Ma, S. Park, Z. Yang, Y. Zhou, P. Liu, J. Lu, J. Peng, J. Zhang, R. Zhang, L. Li, Y. Chen, J. Panchal, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, and Z. Wang

Proceedings of the IEEE, pp. 1–36

2025

IEEE RA-L 2025

Investigating Personalized Driving Behaviors in Dilemma Zones: Analysis and Prediction of Stop-or-Go Decisions

Z. Qin, S. Li, C. Wei, G. Wu, M. Barth, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 10035–10042

IEEE T-IV 2025

A Review of Personalization in Driving Behavior: Dataset, Modeling, and Validation

X. Liao, Z. Zhao, M. Barth, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, J. Ma, and G. Wu

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1241–1262

2024

Intell. Converged Netw. 2024

Edge-Assisted Indexing for Highly Dynamic and Static Data in Mixed Reality Connected Autonomous Vehicles

D. Doe, D. Chen, K. Han, H. Wang, J. Xie, and Z. Han

Intelligent and Converged Networks, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 167–179

IEEE TVT 2024

Crowdsourcing Live High Definition Map via Collaborative Computation in Automotive Edge Computing

Y. Zhang, Q. Liu, H. Wang, D. Chen, and K. Han

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 73, no. 9, pp. 13569–13583

IEEE T-IV 2024

Driver Digital Twin for Online Recognition of Distracted Driving Behaviors

Y. Ma, R. Du, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, R. Gupta, and Z. Wang

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 3168–3180

2023

IEEE T-ITS 2023

DSORL: Data Source Optimization with Reinforcement Learning Scheme for Vehicular Named Data Networks

D. Doe, D. Chen, K. Han, H. Wang, J. Xie, and Z. Han

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 11225–11237

IEEE IoT-J 2023

Driver Digital Twin for Online Prediction of Personalized Lane-Change Behavior

X. Liao, X. Zhao, Z. Wang, Z. Zhao, K. Han, R. Gupta, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 10, no. 15, pp. 13235–13246

IEEE VT Magazine 2023

Metamobility: Connecting Future Mobility with Metaverse

H. Wang, Z. Wang, D. Chen, Q. Liu, H. Ke, and K. Han

IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 69–79

2022

ACM TCPS 2022

Planning for Automated Vehicles with Human Trust

S. Sheng, E. Pakdamanian, K. Han, Z. Wang, J. Lenneman, D. Parker, and L. Feng

ACM Transactions on Cyber-Physical Systems, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 31:1-31:21

IEEE IoT-J 2022

Mobility Digital Twin: Concept, Architecture, Case Study, and Future Challenges

Z. Wang, R. Gupta, K. Han, H. Wang, A. Ganlath, N. Ammar, and P. Tiwari

IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 9, no. 18, pp. 17452–17467

SAE JCAV 2022

Co-Simulation Platform for Modeling and Evaluating Connected and Automated Vehicles in Mixed Traffic

X. Zhao, X. Liao, G. Wu, M. Barth, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

SAE International Journal of Connected and Automated Vehicles, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 313--326

IEEE T-ITS 2022

Gaussian Process-Based Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

Y. Wang, Z. Wang, K. Han, P. Tiwari, and D. Work

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 23, no. 11, pp. 21178–21189

IEEE T-IV 2022

Vision-Cloud Data Fusion for ADAS: A Lane Change Prediction Case Study

Y. Liu, Z. Wang, K. Han, Z. Shou, P. Tiwari, and J. Hansen

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 210--220

IEEE T-IV 2022

Digital Twin-Assisted Cooperative Driving at Non-Signalized Intersections

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 198--209

IEEE T-SMC 2022

Game Theory-Based Ramp Merging for Mixed Traffic With Unity-SUMO Co-Simulation

X. Liao, X. Zhao, Z. Wang, K. Han, P. Tiwari, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 52, no. 9, pp. 5746–5757

IEEE T-ITS 2022

Cooperative Ramp Merging Design and Field Implementation: A Digital Twin Approach Based on Vehicle-to-Cloud Communication

X. Liao, Z. Wang, X. Zhao, K. Han, P. Tiwari, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 4490–4500

2020

IEEE T-IV 2020

Driver Behavior Modeling Using Game Engine and Real Vehicle: A Learning-Based Approach

Z. Wang, X. Liao, C. Wang, D. Oswald, G. Wu, K. Boriboonsomsin, M. Barth, K. Han, B. Kim, and P. Tiwari

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 738–749

2019

SAE JCAV 2019Best Paper Award

Cooperative Ramp Merging System: Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation Using Game Engine

Z. Wang, X. Liao, C. Wang, D. Oswald, G. Wu, K. Boriboonsomsin, M. Barth, K. Han, B. Kim, and P. Tiwari

SAE International Journal of Connected and Automated Vehicles, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 115-128

2006

EURASIP JASP 2006

Optimum Wordlength Search Using Sensitivity Information

K. Han and B. Evans

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, vol. 2006, no. 1, pp. 1–14

Conference Papers (76)

2026

IJCNLP-AACL 2026Accepted

Detect Before You Disambiguate: Perturbation-Based Input Ambiguity Detection in LLMs

T. Chen, X. Liu, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, Y. Chen, N. Ammar, and H. Wei

Proceedings of the 5th Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 15th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, Hengqin, China

EMNLP 2026Accepted

How Do Prompt Variations Affect Energy Consumption in On-Device LLMs?

W. Hu, X. Tu, D. Chen, Y. Chen, K. Han, and H. Wang

2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), Budapest, Hungary

ECCV 2026Accepted

SIMSplat: Language-Aligned 4D Gaussian Splatting for Driving Scenario Generation

S. Park, A. Lee, J. Lu, C. Cui, L. Jiang, R. Gupta, K. Han, A. Moradipari, and Z. Wang

European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV)

IEEE VTC 2026Accepted

AI/ML Assisted Precoding Matrix Compression In 5G NR: Training Strategies and Data Requirements

K. Dimou, K. Han, and T. Shimizu

2026 IEEE 104th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2026-Fall), Boston, MA, USA

IEEE ITSC 2026Presented

Tonic Meta-Control for Adaptive Safety-Compute Allocation via Persistent Vigilance Dynamics

K. Han, Y. Chen, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

2026 IEEE 29th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)

IEEE INFOCOM 2026Poster

Using Intent Communication to Enhance Platooning: Validation with Prototype Vehicles

S. Sharma, A. Moradipari, S. Avedisov, M. Nour, S. Mishra, K. Han, A. Abdelraouf, T. Shimizu, and O. Altintas

IEEE INFOCOM 2026, Tokyo, Japan

IEEE IV 2026

Agentic AI for Trip Planning Optimization Application

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, K. Han, H. Wei, and N. Ammar

2026 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Detroit, MI, USA

IEEE ICC 2026

Network-Aware Intelligent Task Distributor for Edge-Assisted Generative AI

J. Yan, M. Talukder, D. Chen, K. Han, and L. Xie

IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Glasgow, United Kingdom

2025

ACM/IEEE SEC 2025

lm-Meter: Unveiling Runtime Inference Latency for On-Device Language Models

H. Wang, X. Tu, H. Ke, H. Chai, D. Chen, and K. Han

10th Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC 2025)

ACM/IEEE SEC 2025

PlatformX: An End-to-End Transferable Platform for Energy-Efficient Neural Architecture Search

X. Tu, D. Chen, K. Han, O. Altintas, and H. Wang

10th Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC 2025)

IEEE ITSC 2025

Scene-Aware Conversational ADAS with Generative AI for Real-Time Driver Assistance

K. Han, Y. Chen, R. Gupta, and O. Altintas

2025 IEEE 28th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)

IEEE ITSC 2025

Real-Time Gap and Acceleration Adaptation in Adaptive Cruise Control Based on Driver Overrides

Y. Chen, K. Han, A. Moradipari, S. Avedisov, S. Mishra, R. Gupta, and O. Altintas

2025 IEEE 28th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)

ICCV 2025

NuPlanQA: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Multi-View Driving Scene Understanding in Multi-Modal Large Language Models

S. Park, C. Cui, Y. Ma, A. Moradipari, R. Gupta, K. Han, and Z. Wang

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)

IEEE/RSJ IROS 2025

On Learning Closed-Loop Probabilistic Multi-Agent Simulator

J. Lu, R. Gupta, A. Moradipari, K. Han, R. Zhang, and Z. Wang

2025 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)

IEEE IV 2025

Video Token Sparsification for Efficient Multimodal LLMs in Driving Visual Question Answering

Y. Ma, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, A. Moradipari, Z. Wang, and K. Han

2025 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Cluj-Napoca, Romania

IEEE IV 2025

PDB-Eval: An Evaluation of Large Multimodal Models for Description and Explanation of Personalized Driving Behavior

J. Wu, J. Echterhoff, K. Han, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and J. McAuley

2025 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Cluj-Napoca, Romania

ACM HotMobile 2025

GreenAuto: An Automated Platform for Sustainable AI Model Design on Edge Devices

X. Tu, D. Chen, K. Han, O. Altintas, and H. Wang

The 26th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications (HotMobile), La Quinta, CA, USA

2024

IEEE GLOBECOM 2024

CAVE: Crowdsourcing passing-by vehicles for reliable in-vehicle edge computing

J. Cao, Q. Liu, D. Chen, and K. Han

IEEE Global Communications Conference: Mobile and Wireless Networks (GLOBECOM), Cape Town, South Africa

IEEE IV 2024

Enhancing AR/VR performance via optimized edge-based object detection for connected autonomous vehicles

D. Doe, D. Chen, K. Han, L. Xie, and Z. Han

Conference on IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Jeju Island, Korea, Jeju Island, Korea, Republic of

CVPR Workshops 2024

KI-GAN: Knowledge-Informed Generative Adversarial Networks for Enhanced Multi-Vehicle Trajectory Forecasting at Signalized Intersections

C. Wei, G. Wu, M. Barth, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops, Los Alamitos, CA, USA

CVPR 2024

LaMPilot: An Open Benchmark Dataset for Autonomous Driving with Language Model Programs

Y. Ma, C. Cui, X. Cao, W. Ye, P. Liu, J. Lu, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, A. Bera, J. Rehg, and Z. Wang

2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Los Alamitos, CA, USA

IEEE ICC 2024

Unleashing the true power of age-of-information: Service aggregation in connected and autonomous vehicles

A. Mallik, D. Chen, K. Han, L. Jiang, and Z. Han

IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC): Mobile and Wireless Networks Symposium, Denver, CO, USA

IEEE FISTS 2024

Digital Twin-Based Cooperative Driving at Roundabouts for Connected and Automated Vehicles

Z. Li, S. Li, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, O. Altintas, and Z. Wang

IEEE Forum on Integrated and Sustainable Transportation Systems (FISTS), Riverside, CA, USA

IEEE FISTS 2024

Dilemma Zone: A Comprehensive Study of Influential Factors and Behavior Analysis

C. Wei, Z. Qin, G. Wu, M. Barth, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

IEEE Forum on Integrated and Sustainable Transportation Systems (FISTS), Riverside, CA, USA

WACV 2024

Driving through the Concept Gridlock: Unraveling Explainability Bottlenecks in Automated Driving

J. Echterhoff, A. Yan, K. Han, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and J. McAuley

IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), Waikoloa, HI, USA

2023

IEEE IRC 2023

Personalized Trajectory Prediction for Driving Behavior Modeling in Ramp-Merging Scenarios

S. Li, C. Wei, G. Wu, M. Barth, A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

IEEE International Conference on Robotic Computing (IRC), Laguna Hills, CA, USA

ACM/IEEE SEC 2023

AdaMap: High-scalable real-time cooperative perception at the edge

Q. Liu, Y. Xue, Y. Zhang, D. Chen, and K. Han

ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC), Wilmington, DE, USA

ACM/IEEE SEC 2023

Unveiling energy efficiency in deep learning: Measurement, prediction, and scoring across edge devices

X. Tu, A. Mallik, D. Chen, K. Han, O. Altintas, H. Wang, and J. Xie

ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC), Wilmington, DE, USA

ACM/IEEE SEC 2023

Poster: Efficient video instance segmentation with early exit

Y. Chen, D. Chen, K. Han, J. Kenney, and M. Zhao

ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC), Wilmington, DE, USA

IEEE ITSC 2023

CEMFormer: Learning to Predict Driver Intentions from In-Cabin and External Cameras via Spatial-Temporal Transformers

Y. Ma, W. Ye, X. Cao, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, R. Gupta, and Z. Wang

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Bilbao, Spain

IEEE ITSC 2023

Interaction-Aware Personalized Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Using Temporal Graph Neural Networks

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Bilbao, Spain

IEEE ITSC 2023

Inverse Reinforcement Learning and Gaussian Process Regression-based Real-time Framework for Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

Z. Zhao, X. Liao, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, R. Gupta, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Bilbao, Spain

IEEE/CIC ICCC 2023

Real-time search-driven content delivery in vehicular networks for AR/VR-enabled autonomous vehicles

D. Doe, D. Chen, K. Han, Y. Dai, L. Xie, and Z. Han

IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC), Dalian, China

IEEE MASS 2023

Visualization of mobility digital twin: Framework design, case study, and future challenges

Y. Liu, X. Tu, D. Chen, K. Han, O. Altintas, and H. Wang

IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Smart Systems (MASS), Toronto, ON, Canada

IEEE SMC 2023

Real-Time Learning of Driving Gap Preference for Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

Z. Zhao, X. Liao, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, R. Gupta, G. Wu, and M. Barth

IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), Honolulu, Oahu, HI, USA

CVPR Workshops 2023

M2DAR: Multi-view multi-scale driver action recognition with vision transformer

Y. Ma, L. Yuan, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, R. Gupta, Z. Li, and Z. Wang

IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops, Vancouver, BC, Canada

IEEE IV 2023

Driver monitoring-based lane-change prediction: A personalized federated learning framework

R. Du, K. Han, R. Gupta, S. Chen, S. Labi, and Z. Wang

Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Anchorage, AK, USA

IEEE IV 2023

Exploring vehicular interaction from trajectories based on granger causality

X. Liao, G. Wu, M. Barth, R. Gupta, and K. Han

Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Anchorage, AK, USA

IEEE ICASSP Workshops 2023

Confidence-based federated distillation for vision-based lane-centering

Y. Chen, D. Chen, H. Wang, K. Han, and M. Zhao

IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) Workshops, Rhodes Island, Greece

IEEE ICC 2023

EPAM: A Predictive Energy Model for Mobile AI

A. Mallik, H. Wang, L. Xie, D. Chen, and K. Han

IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Rome, Italy

IEEE ICC 2023

High definition map data optimization for autonomous driving in vehicular named data networks

D. Doe, D. Chen, H. Wang, K. Han, L. Xie, and Z. Han

IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Rome, Italy

IEEE ICC 2023

COMAP: Proactive provision for crowdsourcing map in automotive edge computing

Y. Xue, Y. Zhang, Q. Liu, D. Chen, and K. Han

IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Rome, Italy

WOCC 2023

Adaptive delivery for high definition map using a multi-arm bandit approach

Y. Chen, D. Chen, H. Wang, K. Han, and M. Zhao

Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC), Newark, NJ, USA

2022

ACM/IEEE SEC 2022

Poster: Enabling High-Fidelity and Real-Time Mobility Digital Twin with Edge Computing

Y. Liu, H. Wang, Z. Cai, D. Chen, and K. Han

2022 IEEE/ACM 7th Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC), Seattle, WA, USA

IEEE ITSC 2022

Gapformer: Fast autoregressive transformers meet RNNs for personalized adaptive cruise control

N. Sachdeva, Z. Wang, K. Han, R. Gupta, and J. McAuley

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Macau, China

IEEE ITSC 2022

A study on learning and simulating personalized car-following driving style

S. Sheng, E. Pakdamanian, K. Han, Z. Wang, and L. Feng

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Macau, China

IEEE ICRA 2022

Personalized car following for autonomous driving with inverse reinforcement learning

Z. Zhao, Z. Wang, K. Han, R. Gupta, P. Tiwari, G. Wu, and M. Barth

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), Philadelphia, PA, USA

IEEE ICRA 2022

Online lane-change prediction using personalized driving data: A hierarchical learning-based approach

X. Liao, Z. Wang, Z. Zhao, K. Han, P. Tiwari, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), Philadelphia, PA, USA

2021

IEEE DTPI 2021Best Application Award

Digital twin simulation of connected and automated vehicles with the Unity game engine

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

IEEE International Conference on Digital Twin and Parallel Intelligence (DTPI), Beijing, China

IEEE ITSC 2021

Personalized adaptive cruise control via Gaussian process regression

Y. Wang, Z. Wang, K. Han, P. Tiwari, and D. Work

IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Indianapolis, IN, USA

ACM/IEEE ICCPS 2021

Trust-based route planning for automated vehicles

S. Sheng, E. Pakdamanian, K. Han, Z. Wang, J. Lenneman, and L. Feng

Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE 12th International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems, Nashville, Tennessee

SAE WCX 2021

Motion estimation of connected and automated vehicles under communication delay and packet loss of V2X communications

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

SAE World Congress (WC)

2020

IEEE SMC 2020

Augmented reality-based advanced driver-assistance system for connected vehicles

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), Toronto, ON, Canada

IEEE ITSC 2020

Graph convolution networks for probabilistic modeling of driving acceleration

J. Su, P. Beling, R. Guo, and K. Han

IEEE 23rd Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC), Rhodes, Greece

IEEE IV 2020

Long-Term prediction of lane change maneuver through a multilayer perceptron

Z. Shou, Z. Wang, K. Han, Y. Liu, P. Tiwari, and X. Di

IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Las Vegas, NV, USA

IEEE IV 2020

Sensor fusion of camera and cloud digital twin information for intelligent vehicles

Y. Liu, Z. Wang, K. Han, Z. Shou, P. Tiwari, and J. Hansen

IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Las Vegas, NV, USA

IEEE VTC 2020

A digital twin paradigm: Vehicle-to-cloud based advanced driver assistance systems

Z. Wang, X. Liao, X. Zhao, K. Han, P. Tiwari, M. Barth, and G. Wu

IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC) Spring, Antwerp, Belgium

2019

IEEE VNC 2019

Edge assisted misbehavior detection for platoons

X. Kan, A. Ganlath, S. Ucar, K. Han, P. Tiwari, and K. Karydis

IEEE Vehicular Network Conference (VNC), Los Angeles, CA, USA

IEEE ITSC 2019

A case study of trust on autonomous driving

S. Sheng, E. Pakdamanian, K. Han, B. Kim, P. Tiwari, I. Kim, and L. Feng

IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference, Auckland, New Zealand

ACC 2019

Lookup table-based consensus algorithm for real-time longitudinal motion control of connected and automated vehicles

Z. Wang, K. Han, B. Kim, G. Wu, and M. Barth

American Control Conference (ACC), Philadelphia, PA, USA

IEEE IV 2019

Probabilistic modeling of vehicle acceleration and state propagation with long short-term memory neural networks

I. Jones and K. Han

IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Paris, France

IEEE VTC 2019

Vehicle-to-vehicle message sender identification for co-operative driver assistance systems

H. Kobayashi, K. Han, and B. Kim

IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

2016

ISQED 2016

Statistical quality modeling of approximate hardware

S. Lee, D. Lee, K. Han, E. Shriver, L. John, and A. Gerstlauer

International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED), Santa Clara, CA, USA

2015

IEEE/ACM ICCAD 2015Best Paper Award

A polyhedral-based SystemC modeling and generation framework for effective low-power design space exploration

W. Zuo, W. Kemmerer, J. Lim, L. Pouchet, A. Ayupov, T. Kim, K. Han, and D. Chen

IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD), Austin, TX, USA

IEEE/ACM ICCAD 2015

Learning-based power modeling of system-level black-box IPs

D. Lee, T. Kim, K. Han, Y. Hoskote, L. John, and A. Gerstlauer

IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design (ICCAD), Austin, TX, USA

IEEE SysCon 2015

Adaptive touch sampling for energy-efficient mobile platforms

A. Min, K. Han, D. Hong, and Y. Park

IEEE Systems Conference (SysCon) Proceedings, Vancouver, BC, Canada

2013

ISLPED 2013

A hybrid display frame buffer architecture for energy efficient display subsystems

K. Han, A. Min, N. Jeganathan, and P. Diefenbaugh

International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design (ISLPED), Beijing, China

2009

IEEE ICCD 2009

Using checksum to reduce power consumption of display systems for low-motion content

K. Han, Z. Fang, P. Diefenbaugh, R. Forand, R. Iyer, and D. Newell

IEEE International Conference on Computer Design (ICCD), Lake Tahoe, CA, USA

2008

ICCDCS 2008

Identification of high speed jittered digital interconnects using bicoherence spectra

K. Han, K. Tinsley, and J. Aguilar-Torrentera

International Caribbean Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICCDCS), Cancun

2006

Asilomar 2006

Automatic floating-point to fixed-point transformations

K. Han, A. Olson, and B. Evans

Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, Pacific Grove, CA, USA

2005

Asilomar 2005

Low-power multipliers with data wordlength reduction

K. Han, B. Evans, and E. Jr.

Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, Pacific Grove, CA, USA

2004

IEEE SiPS 2004

Data wordlength reduction for low-power signal processing software

K. Han, B. Evans, and E. Jr.

IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems (SiPS), Austin, TX, USA

IEEE ICASSP 2004

Wordlength optimization with complexity-and-distortion measure and its application to broadband wireless demodulator design

K. Han and B. Evans

IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Montreal, QC, Canada

2001

IEEE ISCAS 2001

Numerical word-length optimization for CDMA demodulator

K. Han, I. Eo, K. Kim, and H. Cho

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Sydney, NSW, Australia

2000

CIC 2000

Bit constraint parameter decision method for CDMA digital demodulator

K. Han, I. Eo, K. Kim, and H. Cho

The 5th CDMA International Conference and Exhibition (CIC)

1998

IEEE ISCAS 1998

A CORDIC-based digital quadrature mixer: comparison with a ROM-based architecture

S. Nahm, K. Han, and W. Sung

IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Monterey, CA

Books and Book Chapters (3)

Book November 2026

Generative AI for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles

K. Han

IEEE-Wiley Press

Book Chapter 2023

Driver Behavior-Aware Cooperative Ramp Merging for Intelligent Vehicles

X. Liao, Z. Wang, K. Han, X. Zhao, M. Barth, and G. Wu

In: Towards Human-Vehicle Harmonization, H. Abut, G. Schmidt, K. Takeda, J. Lambert, and J. H. Hansen, Eds. Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter, 2023, pp. 193–209

Book 2009

Transforming Floating-Point Algorithms to Fixed-Point Implementations

K. Han and B. Evans

VDM Verlag Publishing

Conference Presentations

(8) · show / hide
ITS World Congress 2026Accepted

Connected Scene-Aware Conversational Advanced Driver Assistance Systems

K. Han, Y. Chen, A. Moradipari, R. Gupta, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

2026 ITS World Congress (ITS-WC)

ITS World Congress 2025

Real-Time Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control with Dynamic Gap Adjustment

K. Han, A. Abdelraouf, S. Mishra, R. Gupta, and O. Altintas

2025 ITS World Congress

ITS World Congress 2025

Vision-based Large Language Model with Extended Reality for Driver Warning

Y. Chen, D. Chen, K. Han, and O. Altintas

2025 ITS World Congress

TRB Annual Meeting 2023

Driver Digital Twin for Online Prediction of Personalized Lane Change Behavior and Field Implementation

X. Zhao, Z. Wang, Z. Zhao, K. Han, R. Gupta, M. Barth, and G. Wu

Transportation Research Board (TRB) 2023 Annual Meeting

TRB Annual Meeting 2021

A game theory based ramp merging strategy for connected and automated vehicles in the mixed traffic: A unity-SUMO integrated platform

X. Liao, Z. Wang, X. Zhao, K. Han, P. Tiwari, M. Barth, and G. Wu

Transportation Research Board (TRB) 100th Annual Meeting

TRB Annual Meeting 2020

Cooperative ramp merging with vehicle-to-cloud communications: A field experiment

X. Liao, D. Oswald, Z. Wang, G. Wu, K. Boriboonsomsin, M. Barth, K. Han, B. Kim, and P. Tiwari

Transportation Research Board (TRB) 99th Annual Meeting

ITS World Congress 2019

Cooperative Ramp Merging Experimental Evaluation: A Vehicle-to-Cloud Digital Twin Approach

Z. Wang, K. Han, X. Liao, X. Zhao, and G. Wu

26th ITS World Congress

ITS World Congress 2019

Driving Acceleration Prediction with Graph Convolution Networks

J. Su, P. Beling, R. Guo, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

26th ITS World Congress

Patents

(122) · show / hide

Granted U.S. patents and U.S. patent applications, listed separately.

Granted U.S. patents (63)

U.S. Patent 2026

Edge-Assisted Occlusion Mitigation

Y. Chen, D. Chen, K. Han, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent 12 715 362, Aug. 25, 2026

U.S. Patent 2026

System Framework for Selecting Computing Device to Perform Vehicle Applications with Cloud and Edge Computing

H. Wang, D. Chen, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 717 613, Aug. 25, 2026

U.S. Patent 2026

Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control Based On Steady-State Operation

Z. Zhao, Z. Wang, R. Gupta, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 715 438, Aug. 25, 2026

U.S. Patent 2026

Personalized Vehicle Lane Change Maneuver Prediction

Z. Wang, K. Han, R. Gupta, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 515 678, Jan. 6, 2026

U.S. Patent 2025

Systems and Methods for Efficient Video Instance Segmentation for Vehicles Using Edge

Y. Chen, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 499 555, Dec. 16, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Method and System for Modeling Personalized Car-Following Driving Styles with Model-Free Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Z. Wang, K. Han, and R. Gupta

U.S. Patent 12 485 911, Dec. 2, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Trigger Event Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control (P-ACC)

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 466 405, Nov. 11, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Lane Change Assist for Inexperienced Driver

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 428 033, Sep. 30, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Methods and Systems for Collision Control of Moving Vehicles Surrounded By Vehicles

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 415 545, Sep. 16, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Systems and Method for Active Road Surface Maintenance with Cloud-Based Mobility Digital Twin

Z. Wang, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 415 539, Sep. 16, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Systems and Methods for Selecting Edge Nodes For Task Performance

D. Chen, Q. Chen, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 395 411, Aug. 19, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Systems and Methods for Resource-optimized Mixed Reality Using User-Centric Adaptive Object Detection

D. Doe, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 387 489, Aug. 12, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Omnidirectional Collision Avoidance

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, H. Abdelkawy, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 361 829, Jul. 15, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Systems and Methods for Communication-Aware Federated Learning

Y. Chan, D. Chen, H. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 337 867, Jun. 24, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Personalized Speed Limiter

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, R. Du, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 337 859, Jun. 24, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Medical Emergency Detection In-Vehicle Caretaker

A. Ganlath, R. Gupta, P. Li, Z. Wang, K. Han, N. Ammar, and S. Nagashima

U.S. Patent 12 263 869, Apr. 1, 2025

U.S. Patent 2025

Method and System for Personalized Car Following with Transformers and RNNs

Z. Wang, K. Han, and R. Gupta

U.S. Patent 12 187 279, Jan. 7, 2025

U.S. Patent 2024

Detection, Classification, and Prediction of Bacteria Colony Growth in Vehicle Passenger Cabin

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, Y. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 080 080, Sep. 3, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Rest Stop Recommendation System

Z. Shou, Z. Wang, K. Han, Y. Liu, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 073 332, Aug. 27, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Systems and Method for Predicting Driver Visual Impairment with Artificial Intelligence

R. Gupta, Z. Zhao, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 071 141, Aug. 27, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Student-T Process Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, Y. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 036 987, Jul. 16, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Vehicle Communication Sender Identification via Hyper-Graph Matching

R. Guo, S. Avedisov, K. Han, H. Lu, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 948 453, Apr. 2, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Hybrid Deterministic Override of Probabilistic Advanced Driving Assistance Systems (ADAS)

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 926 322, Mar. 12, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Cooperative Driving System and Method

S. Avedisov, Z. Wang, A. Sakr, K. Han, R. Guo, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent 11 904 855, Feb. 20, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Subconscious Big Picture Macro and Split Second Micro Decisions {ADAS}

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 878 709, Jan. 23, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Proactive Message Transmitter Identification System

H. Kobayashi and K. Han

U.S. Patent 12 091 006, Jan. 17, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Determining a Setting for a Cruise Control

K. Han, Z. Wang, P. Tiwari, J. Lenneman, E. Toshinori, M. Johnson, and C. Violetta

U.S. Patent 11 872 985, Jan. 16, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Method and System for Personalized Car Following with Transformers

Z. Wang, Z. Zhao, R. Gupta, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 12 083 883, Jan. 10, 2024

U.S. Patent 2024

Vehicular Topple Risk notification

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, Y. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 869 353, Jan. 9, 2024

U.S. Patent 2023

Systems and Methods for Protecting a Vehicle at an Intersection

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, Y. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 851 063, Dec. 26, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

System and Method for Estimating Motion of an Automated Vehicle for Cooperative Driving

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 827 245, Nov. 28, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

Systems and Methods for Personalizing Adaptive Cruise Control in a Vehicle

Y. Wang, Z. Wang, K. Han, R. Gupta, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 787 404, Oct. 17, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

Driver Classification Systems and Methods for Obtaining an Insurance Rate for a Vehicle

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 776 064, Oct. 3, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

Systems and Methods to Reduce Audio Distraction for a Vehicle Driver

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 705 141, Jul. 18, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

Vehicle-to-everything Communication-based Lane Change Collision Avoidance Warning

Z. Wang, K. Han, and B. Kim

U.S. Patent 11 697 410, Jul. 11, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

System and Method for Scheduling Connected Vehicles to Cross Non-Signalized Intersections

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 661 088, May. 30, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

Producing, For An Autonomous Vehicle, A Route From An Origination To A Destination

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 634 163, Apr. 25, 2023

U.S. Patent 2023

System and Method for Connected Vehicle Lane Merge

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 597 388, Mar. 7, 2023

U.S. Patent 2022

Ramp Merging Assistance

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 398 156, Jul. 26, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Adjustable Blind Spot Monitor

Z. Wang, K. Han, and B. Kim

U.S. Patent 11 328 605, May. 10, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Systems and methods for Providing Driving Recommendations

J. Su, K. Han, R. Guo, and R. Melen

U.S. Patent 11 315 421, Apr. 26, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Cloud-assisted Virtual Vehicular communication

K. Han, A. Sakr, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 284 234, Mar. 22, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

XR-based Slot Reservation System for Connected Vehicles Traveling Through Intersections

Z. Wang, K. Han, and B. Kim

U.S. Patent 11 257 363, Feb. 22, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Digital Twin Simulation-Based Vehicular Communication Planning

K. Han, A. Sakr, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 234 160, Jan. 25, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Identifying a Specific Object in a Two-Dimensional Image of Objects

Y. Liu, Z. Wang, K. Han, Z. Shou, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 222 215, Jan. 11, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Systems and Methods for Long-Term Prediction of Lane Change Maneuver

Z. Shou, Y. Liu, K. Han, Z. Wang, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 433 923, Jan. 7, 2022

U.S. Patent 2022

Longitudinal Motion Control of Connected and Automated Vehicles

H. Kobayashi, K. Han, B. Kim, and R. Wang

U.S. Patent 11 214 253, Jan. 4, 2022

U.S. Patent 2021

Systems and Methods for Providing Guidance to Vehicle Drivers Regarding predicted Lane-Change Behavior of Other Vehicle Drivers

Z. Shou, K. Han, Z. Wang, Y. Liu, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 151 880, Oct. 19, 2021

U.S. Patent 2021

Systems and Methods for Compensating for Driver Speed-Tracking Error

Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent 11 087 623, Aug. 10, 2021

U.S. Patent 2021

Context System for Providing Cyber Security for Connected Vehicles

H. Kobayashi, K. Han, and X. Jiang

U.S. Patent 10 932 135, Feb. 23, 2021

U.S. Patent 2021

Vehicles and methods identifying a service device in communication with a vehicle

K. Han and K. Nagata

U.S. Patent 10 893 555, Jan. 12, 2021

U.S. Patent 2016

Techniques For Managing System Power Using Deferred Graphics Rendering

N. Jeganathan, R. Poornachandran, P. Diefenbaugh, and K. Han

U.S. Patent 9 269 121, Feb. 23, 2016

U.S. Patent 2016

Adaptive Touch Scanning

K. Han, D. Hong, A. Min, Y. Park, and M. Abdelmoneum

U.S. Patent 9 244 551, Jan. 26, 2016

U.S. Patent 2015

Data Transmission for Display Partial Update

N. Jeganathan, K. Han, and P. Diefenbaugh

U.S. Patent 9 177 534, Nov. 3, 2015

U.S. Patent 2015

Polling Determination

K. Han, P. Diefenbaugh, and S. Sharp

U.S. Patent 9 058 422, Jun. 16, 2015

U.S. Patent 2015

Hybrid Display Frame Buffer for Display Subsystem

K. Han, P. Diefenbaugh, S. Abhinkar, T. Kim, and S. Jeganathan

U.S. Patent 9 030 482, May. 12, 2015

U.S. Patent 2014

Control of Platform Power Consumption Using Coordination of Platform Power Management and Display Power Management

S. Jeganathan, P. Diefenbaugh, K. Han, J. Liu, J. Bish, and P. Drews

U.S. Patent 8 862 906, Feb. 4, 2014

U.S. Patent 2014

Techniques for Aligning Frame Data

M. Vasquez, R. Ranganathan, S. Kwa, T. Witter, K. Han, and P. Diefenbaugh

U.S. Patent 8 643 658, Feb. 4, 2014

U.S. Patent 2013

Display Update for a Wireless Display Device

K. Han, G. Li, and S. Singh

U.S. Patent 8 525 844, Jan. 9, 2013

U.S. Patent 2012

Systems and Methods for Cross-Platform Radio Frequency Interference Mitigation

K. Han and K. Tinsley

U.S. Patent 8 290 439, Oct. 16, 2012

U.S. Patent 2010

High Speed Digital Waveform Identification Using Higher Order Statistical Signal Processing

K. Han and K. Tinsley

U.S. Patent 7 734 434, Jun. 8, 2010

U.S. Patent 2007

Apparatus for Searching Multipath in Spread Spectrum Communications System and Method

I. Eo, K. Han, H. Jung, and K. Kim

U.S. Patent 7 194 018, Mar. 20, 2007

U.S. Patent 2006

Apparatus and Method for Separating Carrier of Multicarrier Wireless Communication Receiver System

K. Han, I. Lim, I. Eo, H. Seo, K. Kim, H. Jung, and H. Cho

U.S. Patent 7 127 012, Oct. 24, 2006

U.S. patent applications (59)

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Method for Adaptive Vision-Language-Model-Based Reasoning

Y. Chen, D. Chen, Q. Chen, Y. Liu, K. Han, and N. Ammar

U.S. Patent Appl. 64/157,810, Sep. 18, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Tonic Meta-Control for Adaptive Safety-Compute Allocation via Persistent Vigilance Dynamics

K. Han, Y. Chen, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 64/154,467, Sep. 14, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Multi-Agent Coordination Using Embedding-Matrix Similarity Measures

A. Moradipari, T. Chen, K. Han, and N. Ammar

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/735,128, Jul. 8, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Headlight Control According to Predicted Environment

R. Gupta, S. Mishra, K. Gilleo, N. Ammar, K. Han, T. Shimizu, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/718,363, Jun. 24, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Method and Apparatus for AI-ML Assisted CSI Compression of MIMO Channels

K. Dimou, K. Han, and T. Shimizu

U.S. Patent Appl. 64/088,157, Jun. 11, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Requesting Location-Specific Memory Information from Surrounding Vehicles

Z. Mo, S. Avedisov, A. Moradipari, S. Mishra, K. Han, and N. Ammar

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/704,946, Jun. 11, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Routing a Prompt to a Learning Model Using a Graph-Based Classifier

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/660,373, Apr. 28, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Classifying a Prompt Using Requirement Classifiers and Selecting a Learning Model

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/654,705, Apr. 22, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Selecting a Learning Model Using a Bag-of-Attributes Classifier

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 16/653,727, Apr. 21, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Classifying Information Using Domains and Voting, and Selecting a Learning Model

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/649,545, Apr. 16, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Dynamic Cooperative Vehicle Headlight Systems and Methods

R. Gupta, S. Avedisov, A. Moradipari, K. Han, T. Shimizu, N. Ammar, and K. Gilleo

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/640,947, Apr. 7, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Memory-Augmented Contextual Annotation Using Persistent Embedding Feedback

A. Moradipari, R. Gupta, K. Han, and N. Ammar

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/574,246, Mar. 20, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Adaptive Temporal Windowing for Remote Processing of Vehicle Event

A. Moradipari, R. Gupta, K. Han, N. Ammar, and S. Ucar

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/572,796, Mar. 19, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Vehicle Operation Using Reward Training Without Ground Truth

S. Bhupathiraju, M. Clifford, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/571,397, Mar. 18, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Out-of-Distribution Awareness Through Two-Stage Prompt Adaptation in Large Language Models

S. Bhupathiraju, M. Clifford, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/571,045, Mar. 18, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Vehicle Operation Using Chain of Thought Reward Training

S. Bhupathiraju, M. Clifford, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/570,668, Mar. 18, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for a Hybrid Language Model with Improved Speed and Efficiency

T. Chen, A. Moradipari, M. Clifford, K. Han, N. Ammar, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/557,554, Mar. 5, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2026

Systems and Methods for Language-Model-Based Path Planning in a Mobile Autonomous System

M. Clifford, S. Bhupathiraju, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/555,032, Mar. 3, 2026

U.S. Patent Application 2025

Collaborative Vehicle Navigation Using Dynamic and Contextual Message Sets

K. Han, Y. Chen, R. Gupta, S. Ucar, J. Kenney, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/408,301, Dec. 3, 2025

U.S. Patent Application 2025

Driving Guidance via Context-Aware Inference Mechanism

Y. Chen, D. Chen, K. Han, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/314,870, Aug. 29, 2025

U.S. Patent Application 2025

Generating Artificial Intelligence (AI) Content Based on Predicted Handover Time

D. Chen, Y. Chen, Q. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/174,032, Apr. 9, 2025

U.S. Patent Application 2025

Optimum Model Deployment Based on Energy Consumption

D. Chen, Y. Chen, K. Han, and O. Altintas

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/055,566, Feb. 18, 2025

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Adaptive Road Sign Interpretation and Vehicle Response System

R. Gupta, Y. Ma, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/004,333, Dec. 29, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Context-Aware External Object Detection and Vehicle Guidance

R. Gupta, Y. Ma, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 19/004,331, Dec. 29, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Computing a Multi-Dimensional Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control Parameter

R. Gupta, A. Moradipari, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/988,587, Dec. 19, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Advanced Driver Focus Tracking for Approaching Hazard

R. Gupta, Q. Chen, Y. Ma, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/977,280, Dec. 11, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Audio-Based Driver Assistance System for Enhanced Vehicle Safety

R. Gupta, Q. Chen, Y. Ma, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/977,353, Dec. 11, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Real-Time Risk Reasoning

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/964,886, Dec. 2, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Adaptive Cruise Control Based on Online Learning Preference

A. Moradipari, R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, S. Avedisov, O. Altintas, and J. Kenney

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/944,774, Nov. 12, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Mixed Reality Applications with Selective Frame Transmission

D. Doe, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/818,052, Aug. 28, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Generating Personalized Advanced Driver Assistance Systems

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/664,946, May. 15, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Controlling An Adaptive Cruise Control System

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, T. Matusda, N. Merkel, M. Hill, S. Nola, O. Altintas, and J. Kenney

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/613,323, Mar. 22, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Signal-Based Auto Gap Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, and S. Sheng

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/437,060, Feb. 8, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Edge-Assisted Personalized High-Definition Map Delivery Based on Drivers' Interests

D. Chen, Q. Chen, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/432,307, Feb. 2, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Edge-Assisted Energy-Aware and Communication-Aware Dynamic Computational Task Offloading Strategy

D. Chen, Q. Chen, R. Gupta, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/431,723, Feb. 2, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Personalized Gap Preference Prediction

A. Abdelraouf, R. Gupta, K. Han, H. Abdelkawy, and J. Knapp

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/431,230, Feb. 2, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Obtaining Video Analytic Output

Y. Chen, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/430,242, Feb. 1, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Controlling a Vehicle Using Physiological Data of a Driver of the Vehicle

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, K. Han, and S. Sheng

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/424,131, Jan. 26, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Computation Offloading Determination Using Multi-Modal User Input

D. Doe, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/883,664, Jan. 12, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2024

Systems and Methods for Edge-Driven Object Detection for Resource Optimization

D. Doe, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/825,745, Jan. 5, 2024

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Systems and Methods for Estimating Remaining Range of a Vehicle

D. Chen, Q. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/491,290, Oct. 20, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Personalized Takeover Prediction with Driver Tactile Inputs

Z. Wang, R. Gupta, K. Han, and R. Du

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/363,671, Aug. 1, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Vehicular Modifications Based on Occupant Health

R. Gupta, H. Hada, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/217,505, Jun. 30, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Cannabis Impairment Detection and Safety System for Vehicles

R. Gupta, H. Abdelkawy, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/299,091, Apr. 12, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

ADHD Detection and Safety System for Vehicles

R. Gupta, H. Abdelkawy, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/299,111, Apr. 12, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Remote Control of Distance Between Transports

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/191,902, Mar. 29, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Inverse Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Cruise Control

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/185,397, Mar. 17, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Recommended Following Gap Distance Based on Context

R. Gupta, A. Abdelraouf, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/185,384, Mar. 17, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2023

Vehicle OTA Security Validation

R. Gupta, H. Wang, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/108,553, Feb. 10, 2023

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Systems, Methods, and Non-Transitory Computer-Readable Medium For Sharing Camera Views

Y. Chen, D. Chen, H. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 18/073,839, Dec. 2, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

System and Method for Controlling a Cruise Control System of a Vehicle Using the Moods of One or More Occupants

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/992,026, Nov. 22, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Systems and Methods for Contribution-Aware Federated Learning

Y. Chen, H. Wang, D. Chen, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/965,138, Oct. 13, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Methods and Systems for Distributing High Definition Map Using Edge Device

D. Chen, H. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/896,396, Aug. 26, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Methods and Systems for Delivering Edge-Assisted Attention-Aware High Definition Map

D. Chen, H. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/877,104, Jul. 29, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Software Driven User Profile Personalized Adaptive Cruise Control

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, and K. Han

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/872,469, Jul. 25, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Cloud-Based Mobility Digital Twin for Human, Vehicle, and Traffic

Z. Wang, R. Gupta, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/744,452, May. 13, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2022

Personalized Vehicle Operation for Autonomous Driving With Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Z. Zhao, Z. Wang, R. Gupta, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/572,486, Jan. 10, 2022

U.S. Patent Application 2021

Methods and Systems for Rideshare Implicit Needs and Explicit Needs Personalization

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/217,358, Mar. 30, 2021

U.S. Patent Application 2021

Vehicle Guard Rail System

R. Gupta, Z. Wang, K. Han, and P. Tiwari

U.S. Patent Appl. 17/206,706, Mar. 19, 2021